About topologies: multi-region and hybrid

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This document describes the cluster topologies supported by Segura®, focusing on multi-region and hybrid scenarios. These topologies address business continuity, global scalability, and compliance with regional security and governance requirements.

Supported scenarios

Segura® supports cluster operation in different topologies to meet specific needs:

  • Multi-region: Cluster distributed across multiple data centers or geographic regions, whether on-premises, cloud, or hybrid.
  • Hybrid environment: Cluster combining on-premises data centers with public cloud infrastructure such as AWS, Azure, or GCP.

Benefits

  • Global high availability: Minimizes the impact of localized failures, natural disasters, or regional outages.
  • Low latency for global users: Sessions and proxies provisioned close to users and resources.
  • Compliance: Meets regulatory requirements for data residency, segmentation, and governance.

How to expand clusters to multi-region

Prerequisites

  • Stable and secure network interconnectivity between regions.
  • Time synchronization (NTP) among all nodes.
  • Firewall rules allowing required ports between nodes.
  • Licensing covering multiple regions or data centers.

Step-by-step – expansion example

  1. Planning

    • Define the regions or data centers to compose the cluster.
    • Validate network, latency, throughput, and security requirements.
  2. Node provisioning

    • Install and configure the operating system and recommended dependencies at each location.
    • Ensure all nodes are accessible via internal network (preferably VPN/MPLS).
  3. Adding nodes to the cluster

    • Access the Segura® central console, navigate to “Cluster Management”.
    • Select “Add Node” and provide connection/identification parameters for the new remote node.
    • The system will perform connectivity and replication tests.
  4. Load balancing and regional affinity configuration

    • Optionally configure rules to route sessions based on user location or workload.
    • Adjust failover policies between regions.
  5. Synchronization and monitoring

    • Check the dashboard to confirm nodes are “Healthy” and synchronized.
    • Configure alerts for latency, connection loss, or remote node degradation.

Important considerations

  • Latency: Cross-region communication can increase replication time; adjust thresholds and monitoring accordingly.
  • Firewall and security: VPN/IPsec between regions is recommended.
  • Cross-region failover: Assess if each region has sufficient resources to absorb load during total site unavailability.

Limitations and recommendations

  • The number of supported regions varies depending on infrastructure, connectivity, and licensing.
  • Perform periodic failover tests between regions.
  • Always validate data residency compliance when distributing nodes across countries in regulated environments.